Ngesikhathi sokubeletha kwamasonto angu-30, lesi sibeletho sinamaphesenti angama-0.75 we-amniotic fluid, kungukuthi isithelo singamamitha angu-38 ubude futhi sinesisindo esingama-1400 g. Inhloko yomntwana ikhula futhi ifinyelele ku-60% ekhanda lomdala. Umbono uyaqhubeka uphuthukisiwe, okwamanje, kunzima ukucabanga okuhle ngisho nesikhathi esithile emva kokuzalwa. I-fetus isehamba, kepha ukunyakaza manje sekuhlukile, ngoba kufanele isebenzise isikhala esibelethweni esingaphezu kwesisindo, esicishe sibe sincane kumntwana okhulayo.
Ikhalenda lokukhulelwa: amaviki angu-30 - izinguquko kumfazi.
Isibeletho siyaqhubeka sikhula, futhi i-placenta ikhula futhi. Ungangezela kubo bonke kusukela ku-11.5 ukuya ku-16 kg yonke isikhathi esidlule sokukhulelwa. Ngokuqondene nezinguquko ekudumeni nasekukhathaleni, azihambi nje kuphela phakathi nesikhathi, kodwa futhi ziqinisa. Isimo sokucindezeleka kwabanye sibonakala futhi sichazwa izinguquko ze-hormone ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa, ngenxa yokuthi isakhi samakhemikhali segazi sashintsha. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kokuthi awukwazi ukulawula lesi simo, kufanelekile ukubonisana nodokotela, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi umphumela ungaba ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ukukhishwa kwamagundane.
Uma ufunda ukuthi umzimba wesifazane uphinde wakhiwe kanjani kusukela ekuqaleni kwezinyathelo zokukhulelwa, uyazi ukuthi i-amniotic fluid iqukethe isambatho sesisu esine-placenta nomlenze wesisu. Kucatshangwa ukuthi isilonda sesisu asifanele siwe phansi ngaphambi kokubeletha, kodwa konke kwenzeka, ngakho-ke, uma uzwa ukuthi kuneziphuzo eziningi kakhulu, masinyane ufune usizo. Ingozi yokukhuphuka komlenze wesisu kuwukuthi ingane ingahlasela izifo lapho igobolondo ivikela khona.
Ikhalenda lokukhulelwa: ukwesaba ukukhulelwa okujwayelekile ngesonto 30.
Ubuhlungu, angikwazi ukuma.
Ukwesaba yinombolo eyodwa kokulinganisa kokwesaba kwe-trimester yesithathu. Kodwa ukhumbule: wonke umuntu owabeletha, uphethwe, ngakho-ke awunakwenzeka ukuthi ube okuhlukile. Mhlawumbe, isihloko esisodwa sizokusiza: ungagxila ebuhlungu, cabanga ngomzuzu lapho ingane yakho izozalwa khona. Futhi-ke, kunezindlela eziningi zokunqoba ubuhlungu, ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile okuqhutshwayo, omama abomvu abajwayelekile bayakulungele ukubhekana nobuhlungu.
Ngizophula ngaphandle kwe-episiotomy.
Ezimweni lapho ubukhulu besifazane bubuncane kakhulu kunobunhloko be-fetus, i-perineum ye-parturient inqunywe, okungukuthi, eyenziwe kabanzi ngokuhlinzwa. Izinzuzo zale ndlela yukuthi ungagwema ukulahlekelwa kwegazi okungadingekile, kanye nezibazi ngeke zibonakale kangcono kunokuba kube khona ukuhlukunyezwa komzimba ngokwemvelo.
Hlanganisa ngokuyinhloko izinhlobo ezintathu ze-episiotomy:
- I-Periniotomy ivame ukusetshenziswa kaningi odokotela, kulokhu i-line cut cut pass from the adhesion posterior ama-labi majora, hhayi ukufinyelela anus. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ingozi yokuphulukana emgqeni.
- I-episiotomy emaphakathi-lateral. I-angle ye-cut is 45 degrees, uma kunesidingo eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayikho ingozi yokuthinta i-anus.
- Nge-episiotomy yangaphambili, ukufakwa kwe-2 cm kuphezulu kunalesi simo esedlule. Ngenxa yokuthi uphulukisa indawo ye-dissection isikhathi eside futhi esibi, le nhlobo isetshenziswa kaningi.
Njengamanje, le nqubo ayinakubizwa ngokuthi ijwayelekile, ngoba iqhutshwa kuphela ezinkomba. Gwema i-episiotomy, isibonelo, ngosizo lokusila. Kufanele utshelwe ngalokhu udokotela ozothatha ukulethwa.
Ngizozikhazamisa ngesikhathi sokubeletha .
Okuhlangenwe nakho kulokhu kubonakala ku-70% wabesifazane. Kodwa ngaphansi kuka-40% abhekene nesimo esinjalo ngesikhathi sokubeletha, ngaphezu kwalokho, awunamahloni odokotela, futhi akudingeki ube namahloni.
Angifuni izinqubo ezingenakuqhathaniswa nezisusa .
Ukuqeda lokhu kwesaba, kufanele nje uxoxisane nalowo ozothatha ukulethwa, inqubo yonke. Uma kunethuba lokukhetha udokotela nomhlengikazi omethembayo, akukho isizathu sokukhathazeka.
Futhi ngokuzumayo kufanele wenze learean .
Enye yezinkomba ezimbalwa ezifanelekile. Ngeshwa, ngesidingo sesigaba sokulahla, ngokuvamile labo ababengakulungeli ngokwengqondo, labo besifazane abalungiselela ukwenza konke ngokwabo, bavame ukubhekana nalokhu. Abaningi kulokhu bakhathazekile kakhulu ukuthi abazange balwe. Kodwa ingabe lokhu kulungiswe ngempela? Ngemuva kwalokho konke, nangu kunjalo, ngoba konke kwaba nakho.
Ngeke ngibe nesikhathi sokufika esibhedlela.
Abaningi ababhekene nokubeletha okusheshayo, noma kunjalo, uma kukhona isifiso, ungafunda ngamacala anjalo futhi ulungele.
Amaviki angu-30 okukhulelwa: izifundo eziwusizo.
Isikhathi sokuthenga konke okudingayo okokuqala ngemuva kokubeletha. Kusukela ku-izingubo kuya ku-pacifiers. Ikakhulukazi iphathelene "namasu" anjenge-stroller, crib, njll.
Umbuzo kuchwepheshe.
Ingabe i-cord igazi kufanele ilondolozwe esikhathini esizayo?
I-Cord igazi linezinombolo eziningi zama-stem cells, ezisetshenziswa ekwelapheni umdlavuza wegazi nezinye izifo zegazi. Emazweni aphesheya, amakani akhethekile wezintambo zegazi asunguliwe, kodwa le nsizakalo iyabiza kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathuba okuthi uzodinga ukufaka isicelo senkonzo enjalo kungathiwa ayinaki. Ngakho ungazitholi injabulo engadingekile.