I-pachypodium ine-trunk enezinyosi ezinamafutha. Ushiya omncane omncane, osesithombeni se-stem. Amanye ama-pahipodidium yizihlahla eziyiqiniso, ngezinye izikhathi ukuphakama kwazo kufinyelela endlini enamathelisi amathathu endaweni ephakeme ngamamitha amabili nengxenye ububanzi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, kunezinhlobo ezingavamile kakhulu ukuthi phakathi nenkathi yesomiso ulahlekelwa amaqabunga azo futhi abe njengenqwaba yamatshe acwebe. Uma ukhulile ezimweni zamakamelo i-pahipodium ifinyelela ku-1 m ukuphakama. Izimbali zihle kakhulu.
I-Pahipodium inesici esiyingqayizivele sokugcina umswakama kulesi sitshalo, esibasiza ukuba basinde ezikhathini zesomiso. Enye yezinzuzo zakhe ukuthi akadingi ubusika obubandayo. Khumbula ukuthi i-pachypodium inobuthi futhi inemibala ebukhali. Ungayifani nobisi (okufana nomqondo: euphorbia). Lokhu kufana ncamashi ngenxa yokuthi izitshalo zombili zithengisa i-juicy milice emanxebeni. Umusi we-pahipodium unobuthi obubi kakhulu kodwa awushiyi ukushisa esikhumbeni. Lesi sitshalo sibonakala ngokungathobeki. Yeka indlela enhle ngayo i-pachypodium ezoxhomeka ekunakekeleni kwayo kanye nokukhethwa kahle kwezimo zesomiso nokunisela. Uma i-pahipodium isomile kakhulu, amaqabunga amaningi azowa, nakuba isitshalo ngokwaso singayikufa. Uma kwenzeka uketshezi ngokweqile, i-stem izothola ukuma okubi kakhulu. Isithombe esifanayo sibonakala ngokuntuleka kokukhanya. Ngesikhathi esibandayo sonyaka, i-trunk ye-pahipodium ingase ihlelwe kancane ngenxa yokuwa kweqabunga.
Imiyalo yokunakekelwa
Ukukhanyisa. Indlu izitshalo pahipodium njengelanga eliqondile, akudingeki shading. Lesi sitshalo singakhula ngomthunzi okhethekile, kodwa-ke sithela futhi silahlekelwe ukubukeka okuhlobisa. I-Pachipodium ikhula kahle kumafasitela aqondiswe eningizimu, eningizimu-ntshonalanga naseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ehlobo, lesi sitshalo kufanele sithathwe emoyeni ovulekile, sisishiye endaweni efudumele, ekhanyayo. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukujwayela inqubo enjalo kancane kancane. Ngemuva kwebusika, lapho izinsuku eziqhakazile zingenakwanele, kufanele futhi uzilungise ngokucophelela ukukhanya kwelanga ukuze ugweme ukushisa.
Umbuso wokushisa. I-Pahipodium ithanda amazinga okushisa aphezulu: ehlobo cishe ngo-30 ° C, ebusika cishe ngo-16 ° C. Ukubona kwe-pachipodium Lamera ebusika kungakwazi ukubekezelela ngokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kuya ku-8 ° C. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kahle eduze kwebhethri yokushisa emaphakathi futhi ayithandi imidwebo.
Ukunisela. Esikhathini kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Okthoba, i-pahipodium isitshalo kufanele iphuze ngokweqile, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-clod yomhlaba ihlale imanzi. Ukunisela kufanele kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngoba lesi sitshalo asibekezelelanga ukuqhutshwa komzimba kwe-substrate. Lokhu kubangela ukubola kwezimpande ngisho nesitshalo. Ukunisela kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise amanzi afudumele, agcinwe kahle. Ebusika, ukunciphisa kuncishisiwe, ikakhulukazi uma i-pahipodium ibhekisela ezinhlotsheni eziphonsa amahlamvu. Uma i-leaffall, kunconywa ukuthi umise okwesikhashana ukuchelela amasonto ambalwa, ukuqala kabusha kuphela ngokubonakala kwamahlamvu amancane.
Umswakama. I-pahipodium, izinga lokuswakama emoyeni alinandaba. Ibekezelela umoya omile futhi akudingi ukupompela okuyimpoqo.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu. Ukondla lezi zitshalo zasendlini zidinga entwasahlobo nasehlobo, ukuvama kwe-1 njalo emavikini amabili. Ukwenza lokhu, sebenzisa umanyolo we-cacti. Ungadli isitshalo ngenyanga yokuqala emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo. Khumbula ukuthi izinga le-nitrogen kumanyolo wamaminerali kumele lihliswe uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izakhi, ngaphandle kwalokho i-nitrogen engaphezu kokudala izokwenza ukubola kwezimpande. Hlanganisa nesilinganiso esilandelayo sezinto ezincane: i-phosphorus (P) - 18, i-nitrogen (N) - 9, i-potassium (K) - 24. Ungasebenzisi ama-organic fertilizer.
Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo. Ukwandisa izitshalo ezinkulu ngokwanele ukutshala okungaphezu kwesisodwa eminyakeni engu-2-3, izitshalo ezincane - njalo ngonyaka. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa kabusha, izimpande kufanele ziphathwe ngokucophelela, njengoba zisezingeni eliphansi futhi zilimale kalula. Sebenzisa i-substrate yezakhi, okufaka i-peat, isihlabathi kanye nengxenyana encane yomhlaba we-sod. I-substrate kumele ibe kahle kahle emanzini nge-acidity ye-pH 5-7. Naphezu kokuthi endaweni yendawo yemvelo i-pahipodium ikhula emaqenjini amancane, ama-substrate asezingeni elilinganiselwe asetshenziselwa izimo zendawo yokulima, eziqukethe izingxenye ezilinganayo zeqabunga kanye ne-sod land ne-mix of sand sand-grained. Izingxube zezohwebo zisebenzisa i-substrate ye-cacti. Kunconywa ukuba wengeze inani elincane lezitini noma amalahle enhlabathini, do drainage. I-Pachipodium ikhula kahle njengesiko sama-hydroponic.
Ukukhiqiza. I-Pahipodium - izitshalo ezandisa imbewu, kodwa lokhu kudinga izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu kuka-20C. Indlela yemifino (ukuhlukaniswa kwe-stem) ukukhiqiza kabi, ngoba izingxenye ze-stem zinzima ukumpande. Kodwa uma ingxenye engezansi yesitshalo ibolile, zama ukuqoqa konke okuphezulu, okokuqala uyomise bese ufafaza amalahle.
Ukuqapha
Uma izingxenye eziluhlaza ze-pachypodium zonakalisiwe, ijusi elimnandi liyimfihlo. Ukunakekelwa, kuyingozi, kushaye amanxeba kanye nezibungu zamangcwaba. Kodwa akubangeli ukucasula esikhumbeni. Qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla emva kokusebenza ne-pahipodium.
Kunzima kokunakekelwa
Uma isitshalo sikhipha amahlamvu, khona-ke sibhekene nokuchelela okungavamile. Uma i-pahipodium ikhulile ebhaleni noma engadini, uma sekushisa kumele ihanjiswe ebusuku ebusuku, ngoba ibucayi kakhulu ekushintsheni kokushisa.
Uma ebusika lesi sitshalo siyabuna, bese silahla amaqabunga, ukubola kwezimpande ngisho nesitshalo siyagcinwa, okusho ukuthi itholakala ekutheni ukuchelela ngokweqile nokushisa okuphansi.
Uma amaqabunga ebomvu, aphendulele amnyama bese ewa, isiqu sibola, bese isitshalo simile. Qinisekisa ukuyihambisa endaweni efudumele ngokukhanyisa okuhle okukhanyayo, amanzi kuphela ngamanzi afudumele.
Uma i-pahipodium ihlelwa kabusha noma ijikelezwa, ukunyamala nokomiswa kwamaqabunga amancane kungenzeka.
Izilokazane: isicabucabu, isikhumba.