Okokuqala, sixoxa ngombuzo olandelayo: yiziphi izimbangela zokuphuma kwegazi emanzini emntwaneni? Okokuqala, masinyane uqaphele ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi ingane yonakalisa nje imfucumfucu yomzimba, eyabangela ukugeleza kwegazi. Uma izingxenye zomlomo zoma - zingabangela futhi ukuphuma kwegazi emntwaneni. Ukuphuma kwegazi okweqile kungase kube yisignali sokuqala ukuthi ingane inezinkinga zangaphakathi ezingasebenzi, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho nezibi kakhulu. Uma izitsha zithintekayo, futhi igazi liyeka ukugcoba ngokujwayelekile, khona-ke ukuphuma kwegazi okunzima kungenzeka.
Ngezinye izikhathi ama-nosebleeds awawona uphawu lokugula okungathí sina. Izitho zangasese ezinamaqabunga ezinamaqabunga emntwaneni zinesakhiwo esiyingqayizivele se-anatomical: isibonelo, inombolo nobubanzi bezitsha nokuthi zijulile kangakanani emgodini wezintambo, okungafani kakhulu nokujwayelekile.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele ukhumbule ukuthi uma ingane yakho inenkinga ephindaphindiwe - kufanele umyise kudokotela ukuze athumele ingane ukuze aqhubeke nokuhlolwa.
Ngakho-ke, kufanele kube yiziphi izenzo zakho uma kwenzeka ingane yakho ngesizathu esithile iqala ukuphuma ngegazi ngokuzumayo, futhi iqine kakhulu? Cabanga ngokulandelana kwezenzo zokunakekelwa okuphuthumayo:
1. Beka ingane esihlalweni, mcele ukuthi anikeze amahlombe akhe phambili.
2. Noma wena, noma ingane ngokwayo, uma esevele esekhulile ngokwanele futhi ehlakaniphile kule nqubo, kufanele ucindezele iminwe emibili ngamaphiko e-spout ethintekile. Futhi hhayi imizuzwana engu-15, kodwa okungenani imizuzu eyishumi, ngemva kwalokho ingcindezi ingayeka.
3. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa into ebandayo ebhuloho lemphunga. Kungaba yiqhwa elithile olifake efrijini; Ice cream kusuka efrijini, engadliwa njengomklomelo; cindezela ngamanzi abandayo; noma yikuphi umkhiqizo ovela esiqandisini - ngokufishane, konke okucabangayo kuyohlala khona.
4. Umlomo kumele uhlanjululwe ngaphandle kokuhluleka, futhi ungasebenzisi amanzi afudumele kodwa amanzi abandayo.
5. Ekupheleni kwemizuzu eyishumi, ngenkathi ubamba ikhala lomntwana, qiniseka ukuthi ukuphuma kwegazi kuyekile. Uma usesekhona, bese ubamba impumuzo eminye imizuzu eyishumi, vumela ingane ihlupheke kancane.
6. Uma usuphindaphindiwe inqubo yokucindezela umbhobho kabili ngemizuzu eyishumi, futhi ukuphuma kwegazi kusenamandla, futhi akuzami nokuyeka - khona-ke kudingeka udinga usizo ngokushesha kunoma iyiphi isikhungo sezokwelapha.
Kunezincomo eziningana eziphuthumayo odokotela abanikezela izingane ezinezinkinga ezinzima kakhulu. Okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, akuyona into engathandeki ukuba ingane encane isebenze, imbeke esihlalweni futhi ungamvumeli ukuba athuthe ikakhulukazi. Futhi, cela ukuthi ungakhulumi ngaphandle kwezidingo ezikhethekile, lokhu kungandisa ama-nosebleeds. Kuncomeka futhi ukuba ugweme ukukhwehlela, zama ukuphoqa ingane ukuba ihlupheke futhi ingabi nokukhwehlela ngenkathi igazi liphuma ekhaleni. Okufanayo kuya ekuvutheni - lesi senzo senza ukwanda kwegazi. Futhi kunqatshelwe ukukhetha impumulo ngomunwe wakho, ngisho noma kuthinta kakhulu. Qiniseka ukuthi i-crumb izokuhlupheka, ngoba kusuka kumakhadikhadi kuyodlula kakhulu: ingane izolimaza le mcucu ngisho nangaphezulu. Yebo, okokugcina - akuyona into engathandeki kakhulu ingane ukuba igwinye igazi ngesikhathi kuphuma igazi.
Mayelana nokuphefumula, odokotela batusa ukuphefumula ngomlomo, hhayi nje ngokuqondile lapho kuphuma igazi, kodwa futhi emva kwalo ihora noma amabili, uma kungenzeka.
Manje ake sikhulume ngokuvimbela ukuphuma kwegazi. Yini okudingeka uyenze ukuze unciphise inani lokuphuma kwegazi okungenani? Futhi ingabe kukhona izenzo ezinjalo zemilingo?
1. Njengoba sesishilo kakade, ukuqina okunamandla kungabangelwa ukuthi i-membrane yamangqamuzana yamadayimane ayomile kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, kudingeka uqiniseke ukuthi umoya ekamelweni lapho umntwana elala khona futhi elele futhi elele futhi epholile. Kungcono kakhulu ukugcina izinga lokushisa eliphakathi kuka 18-20 °, inamba yomswakama enhle ingu-50-70%.
2. Uma ingane yakho inomuthi omuncu omile njalo, thatha njengomthetho wokugeza impumulo ngezixazululo zethusi - njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela. Inketho elula - Thenga isixazululo somzimba sekhemisi. Ibuye isebenzise nanoma yiluphi uhlobo olugulayo lokuphefumula, lapho kudingekile khona ukugeza amavesi aso.
3. Ingane kufanele ikwazi konke mayelana nokuhlanzeka okuhlanzekile kwesigxobo somzimba. Kusukela esemncane, umfundise ukusebenzisa amashekethi, futhi angakhethi emakhaleni ngomunwe wakhe, okuvame ukuholela ekucutsheni kwe-mucosa nasemanzini.
4. Uma ingane yakho inenkathazo enjengokuqothulwa njalo, futhi ama-nosebleeds avame ukuvela lapho ingane izama ukuhlupha, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela ngale nkinga. Mhlawumbe uzokweluleka ukuba ungahlukumezi ingane yakho futhi ubeke amakhemikhali.
Njengoba ungabona, kunezizathu eziningi zokuthi kungani ukuphuma kwe-nosebleeds kungenzeka. Abazali kufanele bazi mayelana nabo ukuze baqonde ukungathí sina kwesimo futhi, uma kwenzeka noma yini, thatha ingane esibhedlela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke umuntu omdala kufanele azi inqubo yokugaya ingane. Futhi konke kuzophela ngokuphepha! Yize kungcono kakhulu ukuzama ukuvimbela ukuvela kwegazi emzimbeni ngosizo lwezindlela ezivimbela ngenhla. Ikakhulukazi uma wazi ukuthi i-membrane yamangqamuzana yomuthi wengane yakho iyakwazi ukuma.