I-Adnexitis, i-salpingo-phritis, iyaziwa kangcono njenge-inflammation ye-appendages, futhi isifo esiyinkimbinkimbi segazi. Lesi sifo sisho cishe, ngoba impilo yowesifazane akuyona ingozi, kodwa ngenxa yakhe owesifazane esikhathini esizayo angeke abe nezingane. Ngokwezibalo, owesifazane wesihlanu owathola lesi sifo wayenesifo sokungabikho.
Ukuhlonza
Ukusungula ukuxilongwa kwe-adnexitis akuyona into elula. Ekuqaleni, owesifazane uthunyelwa ukuhlolwa kwegazi, umphumela wayo oyosiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi kukhona inqubo yokuvuvukala emzimbeni wesifazane, lokhu kuzoboniswa yizinga eliphakeme lama-leukocyte. Uma ukuhlolwa kwesisu, ukuhlunguzeka kwesibeletho, umlomo wesibeletho kanye / noma ama-ovari kunezintambo. Udokotela wezifo zamazinyo futhi uthatha ama-swabs wesisu ukusiza ukukhomba i-agent causative yesifo. Umphumela we-smears ne-DNA (i-PCR) uzophinde ubonise isimo se-bacteriological of the flora wesifazane. Owesifazane udluliselwa ku-ultrasound yesisu.
Ukwelapha
Ukwelashwa nemithi kunqunywe udokotela kuphela. Uma ukuvuvukala kwenzeka ngesimo esibucayi, khona-ke ukukhukhumeza, isicanucanu, ukwanda kokushisa komzimba, ukungezwani kwemisipha emdongeni wangaphakathi kwesisu, ukuhlanza. Lapho kukhona izimpawu ezinjalo, isiguli ngokuvamile sithunyelwa emtholampilo wezinkinga zokubeletha.
Inqubo yokuvuvukala iyaphathwa ngaphandle kwesiguli. Ngaphambi kokumisa udokotela, udokotela uthumela owesifazane ekuhlolweni kwegazi. Inqubo yokuvuvukala kuboniswa izinga eliphezulu lama-leukocyte, ukukhathazeka kwama-ovarie, kanye nokuzwa okubuhlungu lapho kuhlolwa umlomo wesibeletho. Kanti futhi kwenziwa ukuhlaziywa kwe-smear ye-vaginal, i-PCR, ukuxilongwa kwe-ultrasound nge-sensor yangasese. Ezimweni ezimbi, i-laparoscopy isetshenziswa - ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ukucubungula okuncane kwenziwa emdongeni wangaphakathi lwesisu, bese kusetshenziswa amakhemikhali akhethekile esikhwameni esincane, esenza abahlinzayo bahlole isisu, ama-tublopian tubes kanye nama-appendages.
Umuthi wokwelapha ukhethwa kuphela emva kokuqhuba izifundo ezidingekayo, lapho i-agent causative yalesi sifo ibonakala khona. I-Adnexitis iphathwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, ama-antibiotics, ama-immunostimulants kanye ne-physiotherapy. Ukuyinkimbinkimbi okunjalo kuzomisa ukuthuthukiswa kokutheleleka futhi kususe inqubo yokuvuvukala.
Ukuphila impilo yobulili ngenkathi owesifazane ephathwa nge-adnexitis akusikiswanga, kepha uma kungasebenzi ukugwema ucansi, umlingani kufanele asebenzise ikhondomu.
Kanye nowesifazane kufanele aphathwe futhi umuntu (umlingani wezocansi), ngoba uma owesifazane enesifo, khona-ke kukhona ingozi yokuqhubeka nokuvuvukala kanye / noma ukutheleleka kabusha.
Ekupheleni kokwelashwa, umjozi wezinzwa uhlola ukuphumelela kokwelapha futhi uthatha isilonda sokulawula nokunye ukuhlolwa okuvela kumfazi wesifazane.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula futhi ukuthi ama-25% wabesifazane ababenokuvuvukala kwezingxenye zokusebenza, babhekana nokubuyiselwa kwe-adnexitis. Isizathu esithile sokuphindaphinda singase singatholakali ngaphambili izifo, ukulondolozwa kwesibindi sokuguga, ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo se-dysbiosis.
Ukuze kuvikelwe ukuvuvukala okuphindaphindiwe kwama-ovari, ukusebenzisa izindlela ezahlukene zokwelashwa ezihlukile kanye nezindlela ezingezansi kudla indima enkulu - i-physiotherapy, i-homeopathy, i-massage gynecological, i-mud therapy, itrapy manual.
Ukuvimbela akuyona nje ukwelashwa okuqondile ngezindlela ezehlukene, lokhu kuyindlela yokuzicabangela ngokucophelela impilo yakho - umuntu kufanele anakekele ukuvikeleka ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi, ugweme ukusebenza ngokweqile, abe nomlingani owodwa wezocansi, ugweme i-hypothermia.
Amakhambi omphakathi yokwelapha ama-appendages
Ukuvuvukala kwama-appendages kungaphathwa ngamakhambi abantu bese uthole imiphumela emihle. Kodwa-ke, izixazululo zomuntu zokuvuvukala kwama-appendages zingasetshenziswa kangcono njengomsizi, kunokuba zibeke esikhundleni saso ngokuphathwa okuphelele, okwakunqunywe umjozi wezifo zokwelapha.
Kulesi simo, ukwelashwa ngamakhambi abantu kususa kuphela izimpawu ezihambisana nesifo. Labo abanesifo bangasuswa kuphela ukwelashwa.