Umnotho waseRussia 2015: isibikezelo esisemthethweni
Uhulumeni ubikezela ukwehla kwezomnotho komnotho waseRussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukunciphisa i-GDP, njll. esikhundleni sokukhula kuyoba khona ukwehla. Ngokwezinhlelo zoMnyango Wezezimali, ukwehluleka kwesabelomali kufanele kube ngaphansi kuka-1%. Izinga lokukhuphuka kwezinguquko liyi-10-15%. Izinga lokushintshaniswa kwe-ruble lingaphansi kuka-60 nge-1 dollar yase-US. Izindleko ezivunyelwe ngokomthetho zesabelomali ka-2015 zihlanganisiwe, kanye nezindleko ezihleliwe zebijethi ze-2016-2017.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lapho ekhuluma ngesimo somnotho kanye namathemba alo lonke u-2015, iziphathimandla zikhawulelwe ekuchazeni isimo futhi zichaza imiphumela elandela ngokufanele. Eqinisweni, akukho zinyathelo ezithathwe uhulumeni ngokukhula kwesikhathi esizayo. Abacwaningi baphikisana ukugxila ukuthi ngabe ukuphakamisa noma ukunciphisa izinga lokunciphisa, okungukuthi, Ingabe kubalulekile ukugcwalisa umnotho ngemali! Phakathi naleso sikhathi, i-ruble, ekhishwe ekubhukudeleni mahhala, ngokuya ihamba ngaphansi kwamanzi, iqhuma ama-bubbles. Amanani ayanda, hhayi athembise noma yini enhle. I-GDP iyaqhubeka iyancipha, ithatha nethemba lokulungiswa kokuqala kwesimo. Futhi izigwegwe zaseNtshonalanga, zivimbela ukufinyeleleka kwemali-mboleko eshibhile, zisongela amaphutha kumabhizinisi amakhulu namabhange. Ochwepheshe bezinye izizwe okwamanje babikezela okuzenzakalelayo. Kungenzeka yini?
Yini elindele umnotho waseRussia: umbono wezazi ezizimele
Phakathi kochwepheshe abazimele akukho mqondo ovamile mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwezenzakalo, ngakho-ke, izibikezelo zombuso womnotho waseRussia zinikezwa ezahlukene. Ama-Optimists abikezela amahlumela okuqala okuphuma e-crisis ngo-2017, uma nje izinkinga zobuhlobo ne-Ukraine zizoxazululwa. Abanye, ikakhulukazi bezinye izizwe, balinganisela ukuthi kukhona okuzenzakalelayo kokuqala. Qinisekisa iqiniso, lapho inamba enkulu kangaka yezinto eziguquguqukayo zisebenza, akunakwenzeka. Kodwa kwesinye, izazi ezihlola isimo somnotho waseRussia zihlangene: ukuthuthukiswa akufanele kulinde kuze kube ngu-2-3 eminyakeni kamuva. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, kuqhubeka ukusika izindleko zesabelomali nokwakha isakhiwo sezomnotho ngaphansi kwezimo ezintsha, lapho isabelo sempahla engeniswayo esincane kakhulu, kanye nesabelo semali engenayo evela ekuthekelweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.
Futhi uzoba nesithakazelo kuzihloko: