Lapho ingane esanda kuzalwa ivela emndenini, abazali benza konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlanzeka nokuhlanzeka okuphezulu, hhayi kuphela egumbini, kodwa futhi wonke umzimba wengane. Ngokuvamile, omama abasha nabangenalwazi, ukunakekelwa ngokweqile nokuhlanzeka kwezindlebe zezingane, bavusa ukuthuthukiswa kwama-bacterium e-pathogenic, futhi kwezinye izimo, izifo ze-fungal. Kungani kunjalo?
Isizathu siwukuthi ukuhlanzeka okuyimpofu ezindlebeni kubangela ukuthuthukiswa kwefungus. Ingabe lokhu kusho ukuthi izindlebe zakho akudingeki zigeze futhi zihlanzwe?
Ukunakekela izindlebe zomntwana nsuku zonke
Yiqiniso izindlebe, njengazo zonke ezinye izitho zomuntu, kufanele zihlale njalo, nsuku zonke futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, zihlanzwe kahle futhi zihlanzwe kahle.
Esikhathini sezinwele zomuntu endlebe, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyisana lomuntu osekhulile, kukhishwa isulfure, okungesilo ukungcola nokuvikela i-tympanum emonakalweni, ukuvuvukala. Emgodini wezindlebe wangaphandle kukhona i-villi yangempela, eqhubekayo i-oscillate futhi inqubo yalezi zinkinobho ze-serashastomosto ziqhubekela phambili ekuphumeni. Ngakho-ke, ukugeza njalo ezindlebeni, ikakhulukazi ngaphansi kwamanzi, ngezinye izikhathi kubangela ukuvuvukala komsele ongaphandle wangaphandle ngenxa yesikhumba esihlala njalo sulfure. Ukuba khona kwesincane kwesulfure endlebeni kuyindlela evamile yokusebenza ngokomzimba, okungekho umama ongakwazi ukukhathazeka ngakho.
Ukuhlanza indlebe kuyadingeka, ukususa isibabule kuphela kusuka kuleso sifundazwe sendawo yokuhlola, okufinyeleleka embonweni wethu. Uma zonke izinhlobo ze-tubules nezindlebe zisetshenziselwa, asikhiphi kuphela isulfure, asikhiphi, kodwa, ngokuphambene nalokho, siyifinyelela ekujuleni. Ngenxa yalokho, kuzodingeka sitshele udokotela usizo.
Kukhona umbono wokuthi uma i-wand isoliwe, isulfure iyanamathela kangcono. Kunjalo. Noma kunjalo, akumelwe ukhohliwe ukuthi uma amafutha ephuthini wekotini ayedlulele futhi egeleza emgodini wezindlebe, isibabule esikhukhulayo ngamafutha siyohlala sijulile endlebeni, futhi ngenxa yalokho, i-sulfur cork izovela. Kubalulekile futhi ukukhumbula ingozi yokulimaza ulwelwesi lwe-tympanic uma uzama ukungena ngaphakathi endlebeni. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ikhethini efihlekile kuphela ngabakhawuli, okuzosiza ekugwemeni hhayi kuphela umonakalo endlebeni yomntwana, kodwa futhi nokuwa kwengozi koboya bekotini ngaphakathi kwendlebe.
Ukuhlanzeka kwansuku zonke ezindlebeni kufanele kuhlanganiswe kuphela ekuhlanzeni umthamo wezindlebe zangaphandle bese usula izindlebe emva kokugeza i-flagellum ye gauze.
Isiphetho: akukho ukuhlanzwa kwezindlebe, okungukuthi ukuqoqa ngaphakathi kwenzalo yomlomo, ingane ayidingi. Esikhundleni salokho, ungakhohlwa ukuhlanza isikhumba somntanakho nge-swab enomsoco kotton nsuku zonke.
Ukunakekela izindlebe ngemva kokugeza
Ngaphambi kokugeza ingane, inani elincane loboya bekotini kufanele lifakwe esilweni, ngaleyo ndlela ivikele indlebe emanzini. Emva kokugeza, udinga ukususa uboya bekotini bese ubeka ithawula elincane. Kodwa uma ingane elele indlebe ngenkathi igeza, ngokufanayo, kunamanzi - imizuzwana eyishumi, vula ingane emgqeni ongakwesokudla, ngakho-ke, ukukhulula indlebe kwesokunxele emanzini futhi ngokuphambene - ngakwesokunxele, ukhulula indlebe efanele. Futhi, sizozikhawulela ekuqedeni i-auricle kanye neyodwa yangaphandle ye-auditory nge-flaze flagellum.
Isibonelo sabazali
Abantu abadala kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi izingane ziqaphela futhi zikopisha zonke izenzo zabazali ngokunemba. Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngezindlela zakho zokuhlanza izindlebe, ikakhulukazi phambi kwengane. Izikhathi ze-Neodyne zikhona izimo lapho ingane efaka indlebe inamathele endlebeni yakhe futhi yonakalise i-eardrum.
Ukususa ipulaki lesulfure
Ama-plug-sulfur akhiwa, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ngenxa yokunakekelwa okungalungile kwezindlebe, futhi ngenxa yokuqoqwa kwesibabule nezinhlayiya zothuli. Isizathu sokubonakala kwe-plug-plugs singabuye sibe isici ngasinye somntwana, okungukuthi, ukuvela okwenyuka kwesibabule, izingxenye ezincane zokufunda. Isizathu singase sibe ukuvuvukala, nokuba khona komzimba wangaphandle.
Uma ingane ivame ukuqoqa isibabule obukhulu, faka i-gauze (bint) turunda, ifake emafutheni e-neevazeline bese uyibeka endlebeni yakho imizuzu embalwa. Amafutha azosula isulfure, emva kwalokho kuzoba lula ukususa besebenzisa amaqabunga ekotini. Uma isulfure singakwazi ukususwa emgodini wezindlebe zangaphandle, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela. Kulesi simo, ukukhishwa kwe-plug sulfuric kwenziwa kuphela ngumchwepheshe.
Uma ungasusi ama-plug sulfur, ingozi yokuzwa ukulahlekelwa, i-otitis neminye imiphumela iyokhula. Uma kunesidingo, udokotela uzobeka amaconsi ukuba aqede izidumbu zesulfure endlebeni. Buza ukuthi yiziphi izidakamizwa okufanele zisetshenziswe kanye nobude besicelo sabo. Ukuvakashela kudokotela kanye nezinyanga eziyisithupha kumele kube umkhuba. Kuyinto engavamile, ukuzitholela imithi akufanele iphathwe.