Okokuqala, sizobukeza kafushane i-etiology yesifo, izimpawu, umtholampilo wesifo, bese sizobuyela ekwelapheni kwe-trichomoniasis. Isikhathi sokukhushulwa kwesifo sifana nezinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kwenyanga eyodwa. Lapho umzimba uthinteka nge-trichomoniasis, zonke izitho ze-urinary system zivame ukuthinteka. Njengesizathu sokutheleleka nge-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane, okungaqaphelwa, ukuxhumana kocansi okungavinjelwe nomthwali wesifo kanye nokutheleleka kwengane ezayo nge-trichomoniasis ngomzila ophansi noma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngqo kumama ogulayo. Ukubonakaliswa kwemitholampilo ye-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane kuhlanganisa ushintsho emkhatsini we-asidi-base wesifazane kanye neshintsho embusweni wamahomoni wesifazane. Abesifazane bahlale benesifo esibucayi ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngokuvamile kuleso sifo, abesifazane bayathinteka ngokobulili bangaphandle (vulvitis), ukucasuka nokukhishwa kwezingqimba zamangqamuzana zangaphandle nezangaphakathi, i-maceration ye-perineum nesikhumba emabhanini, izinzwa ezibuhlungu ekuziphatheni ngokocansi, ukukhishwa kwisini ngesimo se-foamy noma i-mucus eluhlaza ngephunga le-fetid. Ngokufanayo, kubo bonke abesifazane kukhona izikhalazo zobuhlungu uma uchama. Ezimweni ezingavamile, i-trichomoniasis ingathinta ama-nephro-pharyngeal tonsils, amehlo, ekunqotjweni kwe-conjunctivitis kanye ne-rectum. I-trichomoniasis eyakhelwe ngesimo esingapheli ingabangela ukungabi namuntu owesifazane. Phakathi kwezibonakaliso ezivamile ze-trichomoniasis ezibhekwa kwabesifazane zingabhekwa ngaphandle kwesifazane, ukuhlakulela okuqhubekayo endaweni yesisu, ukuzwa okubuhlungu ngokuvuthwa, inqubo yokuvuvukala emangcwabeni emangcwabeni ezitho zangasese zangaphandle nezangaphandle nokuzwa okubuhlungu ngesikhathi sokulala ngokobulili, ukuvuvukala kwesifazane. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izifo, i-gonorrhea ifana ne-trichomoniasis, okufanele ihlukanise lesi sifo. I-Trichomoniasis esikhathini sethu, isifo esiyitholile kakhulu, ngoba ihluke kakhulu kwizithombe ezichazwe ezincwadini. Kunezimo ezilukhuni kakhulu ze-trichomoniasis, okulukhuni ukuyihlolisisa futhi nje ngokungahambi ngokukhohlisayo nezinye izifo. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuzivikela okubuthakathaka nokubuthakathaka kakhulu kubantu. Yiqiniso, ukuzivocavoca futhi kudlala indima ebalulekile, izidakamizwa ezitholakalayo kalula nezidakamizwa zokulwa nomzimba zigcwala isithombe somtholampilo, esenza ukuthi ukuxilongwa kunzima. Ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwe-trichomoniasis, thatha ukwaziswa ukuze uthole isifundo ukuthola i-trichomonads kuyo. Lezi zinto zingasebenza njengomkhuhlane wesisu.
Futhi-ke siyaqhubeka nokwelashwa, kanjani i-trichomoniasis ephathwa kwabesifazane, yiziphi izidakamizwa ezibekiwe. Ake sizame ukunikeza incazelo emfushane nesicelo. I-Flagyl noma i-metranidazole inomphumela omubi ku-Trichomonas. Lesi sidakamizwa sihle kakhulu ngoba sikwanele ukungenisa ngaphakathi, okungukuthi, amaphilisi evamile. Umzila ongena ngaphakathi wokuphathwa kwezidakamizwa kukuvumela ukuthi uthathwe ngokuqondile emaphethelweni emathunjini angene egazini, lapho ukuqoqwa (ukuqongelela) kwalesi sidakamizwa kwenzeka emthamo owonakalisa i-trichomonads. Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziswa kahle kakhulu futhi sisebenzisekile ukuze siphathe i-trichomoniasis engapheli futhi ibukhali. Indlela yokulungiselela: ihlelwe ku-0, 25 no-0, ama-5 amagremu futhi ngendlela yama-suppositories wesifazane. Inani lokuphatha kanye nesilinganiso esingazichazi, ngokusho ukuthi kungakanani nje ukufakwa kwezidakamizwa. Isilinganiso futhi uthathe lezi zidakamizwa kungenziwa kuphela umiswe udokotela. I-Triconidazole noma i-tinidazole iyisisombululo se-trichomoniasis. Ifomu lokukhululwa - amaphilisi bese uwabeka ku-0, 5 amagremu ngaphakathi.
Ngingathanda ukusho amazwi ambalwa mayelana nokwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe nabantwana. Kulabo besifazane abakhulelwe, ngenhloso kadokotela kukhona inkambo yokwelashwa nge-metranidazole, engimisela ngokulinganisa 1, 5-2, 0 amagremu. Isidakamizwa esifanayo sinqunywe ngendlela efanayo kubantwana, kodwa ngesimiso somnene nangesikhathi sokudla. Izingane zinikwa ngomlomo (ngomlomo) wephilisi eyodwa noma ezintathu ngosuku, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kwe-trichomoniasis kwabesifazane akupheli inyanga eyodwa, kodwa, uma nje owesifazane ehambisana nayo yonke imithi kadokotela. Uma ukwelapha, kuyadingeka ukuhlola umlingani, ozobe esenqunywa inkambo yokwelapha ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesifo esikhathini esizayo. Yiqiniso, ubulili ngenkathi ukwelashwa kuvunyelwe ngokuphelele kubo bobabili abalingani. Ngemuva kokuba owesifazane elulame ngemva kokugula, kuzodingeka ahambele umjozi wezifo izinyanga ezintathu ukulawula lesi sifo futhi, lapho kwenzeka, ukuvimbela ukubuyela emuva. I-Trichomonads inzima kakhulu futhi inesikhathi eside idonswa emzimbeni. Umzimba womuntu udinga okungenani izinyanga ezingu-18 ukuqeda i-trichomonads. Futhi-ke, le nkathi inikeze ukuthi abalingani baphathwe ngobuqotho, bangabi nobulili ngesikhathi sokulashwa, ungadli utshwala. Ukuvikeleka emzimbeni ngemuva kokulashwa futhi ngemva kokuba owesifazane ephulukile kuye akufaki, ukuze umuntu angenelele noma nini futhi.
I-prophylaxis ye-trichomoniasis ilula kakhulu - zivikele ekuziphatheni ngokocansi ngokuzenzekelayo, sebenzisa izisu zokuvimbela imithi futhi ngokuvamile wakhe ubuhlobo beqiniso, lapho kungekho muntu oguqula khona. Lesi yisiqinisekiso sempilo enhle wena nomlingani wakho wezocansi.