Incazelo.
I-Yarrow iyisitshalo esinezinhlanzi esihlala njalo somndeni weCompositae. Une-rhizome enwabuzelayo futhi ibalekela kuyo amahlumela angaphansi komhlaba. Ubonakala sengathi i-fluffy, iqondile, ngokuphakama kwama-20 kuya ku-80 cm. Amahlamvu ajwayelekile, i-lanceolate. Izimbali zibomvu, zibomvu, zimhlophe, ziphuzi, ziqoqwe amabhasikidi futhi zakha izihlangu eziyinkimbinkimbi, u-5-15 cm ububanzi. Lesi sitshalo sikhula kusukela ngoJuni kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo. I-achenes enesithelo - ensundu. Ikhula emathafeni ase-steppe, emaphethelweni ehlathi, emadlelweni omile, emaphethelweni emigwaqo, amasimu, imingcele.
I-Yarrow utshani buvunwa ngesikhathi sezimbali, unqume amathiphu amaqabunga amahlumela kuze kufinyelele ku-15 cm ubude. Ukuqoqa izinto ezibonakalayo esimweni esomile, ulinde amazolo avele. Dry isitshalo egumbini elingaphansi kwamandla noma ngaphandle ngaphandle kwama-canopies, evuselela ngezikhathi ezithile.
Ngezinye izikhathi ebusika, i-powder isilungiswa kusuka enhlangothini yamaqabunga omisiwe wezinambuzane kanye ne-yarrow (1: 1). Ipowder ingagcinwa ngesimo samanzi abilayo abilisiwe noma ifomu elomile. I-powder enjalo isetshenziswa njenge-agent yangaphandle.
Ukwakhiwa kanye nezakhiwo eziwusizo.
Embewu ye-yarrow kunamafutha amaningi amafutha. Amaqabunga aqukethe ithusi, i-tannins, i-phytoncides, amavithamini C no-K, i-carotene, ama-acid, ama-resins, ama-alkaloids, amafutha abalulekile.
Emzimbeni womuntu i-yarrow unesifo esiphumuzayo, sokuvuselela, isifo sokulwa nokubulala, i-hemostatic, i-analgesic (kuhlanganise nokukhulula isikhukhula semisipha), i-choleretic, ukunciphisa umfutho wegazi, umphumela wokuphuza igazi, umphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala, ukunciphisa ukusabela kokugulisa nokulala.
Futhi impahla edume kakhulu ye-yarrow yikhono lokuyeka ukuphuma kwegazi. Yisebenzise noma yikuphi ukuphuma kwegazi: ukuphuma kwegazi okuhlukahlukene (pulmonary, uterine, amathumbu kanye nezinye) ezivele ngenxa yokulimala. Misa ukuphuma kwegazi ngokuphathelene nokuqiniswa kwezindonga zemithambo yegazi (umphumela wevithamini C) nokwanda kwegazi (umphumela we-vitamin K).
Isicelo emithi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-yarrow kunqunyelwe ukuthi:
- ukuphuma kwezinhlobonhlobo - izinsikazi, uterine, i-pulmonary, yangaphandle, evela, isibonelo, ngenxa yokuhlukunyezwa, noma enye;
- izifo ze-biliary tract, gallbladder - ithuthukisa ukufihla kwe-bile, ukuvuvukala, ukwehla kwe-spasms kwehla;
- izifo ezisezintanjeni zomzimba, ezihambisana nobuhlungu kanye nezinsalela zemisipha ebushelelezi - ubuhlungu buyancipha futhi ama-spasms asuswa;
- ukuphefumula kwamathambo kanye nokukhuluphala - izinqubo zemithi ziyathuthuka;
- ukwelashwa kwamanxeba, ukushiswa nokucutshungulwa - inqubo yokuphulukisa ivuliwe, ukuvuvukala kususwe;
- ama-hemorrhoid - anciphisa ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nokuqeda kwamanzi;
- ukunciphisa ukuzivikela, kanye nezifo ezihlukahlukene ze-purulent - njengezindlela zokubuyisela;
- izigaba zokuqala zomshuwalense - ukunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi (akufanele kuthathwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ngenxa yokwanda kwegazi kanye nokuthambekela kwe-thrombosis);
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- izifo ze-bronchopulmonary, njenge-expectorant, i-anti-inflammatory, i-antibacterial agent;
- isifo sohudo - njenge-astringent;
- ngemuva kwezinkinga ezinkulu, kufaka phakathi, izifo ezithathelwanayo, njengendlela yokubuyisela.
I-Properties yarrow inobungozi kwabesifazane abakhulelwe, ngakho-ke izidakamizwa ezisekelwe kulo ziphikisana nokukhulelwa.
Ukupheka okuwusizo.
- Ukumnika ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi:
ukupheka izitsha ezigcotshwe, isipuni sezinto ezibandayo ezomile, uthele indebe yamanzi abilayo, umboze ngesembozo, indawo yokugeza amanzi nokushisa imizuzu engu-15. Khona-ke, imizuzu engu-45, ukupholisa, ukucindezela, ukucindezela, ulethe ivolumu yokumnika okutholakala ezingeni langempela, uthathe isigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla, kathathu ngosuku okwesithathu kwesibuko;
- Ukumnika ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle:
Izipuni ezingu-3 zempahla eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezomile zithelela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, konke okunye kwenziwa, njengokulungiselela ukukhipha ukusetshenziselwa ngaphakathi. Ukumnika okutholakala kuhambisana namaphilisi futhi kusetshenziselwa izilonda, bageza amanxeba abo.
I-Yarrow isitshalo esasikhonza njengokholo neqiniso kubazali bethu abade kakhulu, ugogo nomkhulu, futhi kuzosiza izingane zethu nabazukulu.