Izimbangela nemiphumela
Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu endlebeni bubonakala ngokumelene nesizinda somkhuhlane ovamile. Ngomugudu omfushane futhi obanzi otholakala nge-Eustachian tube, ukutheleleka kungena endlebeni ephakathi. I-membrane yayo emangqamuzana ebantwaneni ayivulekile, ingabi bushelelezi, njengabantu abadala. Iphinde ihlale nezinambuzane ezinobungozi eziyingozi, ezibangela ukuzwa okungajabulisi. Ingane ikhulise amathoni angama-pharyngeal? Ingabe uhlushwa yi-tonsillitis engapheli noma i-adenoiditis? Lokhu kungabangela ukuvuvukala endlebeni. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu emva kwezinkinga ezihlukahlukene ezithathelwanayo yizingane ezifanayo ne-otitis media. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iminyaka yengane ithonya ukubonakala kwesifo. Isibonelo, ezinganeni, ukuvuvukala kwezindlebe eziphakathi kutholakala ikakhulukazi kaningi. Phela, basesimweni esinqunyiwe isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, basathuthuka ukuzivikela. Uma lesi sifo singelapheki ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kungabangela ukulahlekelwa okuncane kokuzwa, i-mastoiditis (ukuvuvukala okukhulu kwenqubo ye-mastoid yethambo lesimanje), ukuthuthukiswa kwe-meningetal syndrome. Ngakho-ke uma ubona ukuthi ukuziphatha kwengane kuye kwashintsha - uyaguba indlebe, wenqaba ukudla, uyakhala, ngokushesha ubize udokotela! Ukuphatha imithi ye-otitis antibacterial ingasetshenziswa. Kuze kube yamuva, bekukholelwa ukuthi kumele kunqunywe izingane ezibhekene nalesi sifo. Kodwa izifundo zamuva zososayensi ziye zabonisa ukuthi ukuthatha ama-antibiotic kuyadingeka kuphela ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Isibonelo, nge-puritent otitis, akukho ukuthuthukiswa emva kwenkambo yokwelashwa, kuyilapho kugcinwa izimpawu ezinzima (ubuhlungu, ukushisa okukhulu), ukucindezeleka kwesifo. Kwezinye izimo, ungenza ngokugwema izinqubo nezindlela. Xoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wakho futhi wenze isinqumo esifanele ndawonye.
Izenzo Ezisheshayo
Uma nje udokotela esendleleni, musa ukuchitha isikhathi. Ngaphambi kokuba eze, unganciphisa kalula isimo somntwana. Qala ukwenza ngaphandle kokulibala. Ingabe umntwana unomkhuhlane ophezulu? Lesi isibonakaliso esivamile so-otitis. Nika isiguli esincane i-antipyretic: i-paracetamol, i-nurofen. Faka i-crumb ibe embhedeni. Masivule umgqomo ukuze indlebe ecindezelayo icindezeleke emilenzeni futhi ubuhlungu buyeke. Ngisho nalapho umntwana elula, ungazami ukumnika amandla. Ukunyakaza ukuhamba kungabangela izinzwa ezibuhlungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthwalo owengeziwe ohlobene nokugaya ukudla, umzimba womntwana manje kunoma yini. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele abeke amandla akhe onke ukulwa nalesi sifo. Kodwa uma unqoba isifo, isifiso sizobuya. Uma ingane igula, yigqoke ezandleni zakho, ucindezele iso lokugula esifubeni sakho. Ngokushesha nje lapho imizwa engathandeki ihlehlisa kancane, umntwana angathathwa esifubeni futhi, mhlawumbe, ngisho noma angakwazi ukulala. Futhi-ke udokotela uzofika ngesikhathi.
Inkambo yokubuyiselwa
Ngemuva kokuhlolwa okuphelele, udokotela uzozihlola ingane. Ngokuvuvukala okunzima kwezindlebe zomphakathi, ezimweni eziningi kukhona ukwelashwa okunomsoco okwanele. Udokotela uzobeka amaconsi akhethekile endlebe. Kodwa-ke, kukhona ikhambi elihle kakhulu lomkhaya, ukushisa kwamafutha noma utshwala kuphazamiseka (kuphela inothi ukuthi angeke isetshenziswe ekushiseni okuphezulu nokucubungula). Akunzima ukwenza i-compress. Into eyinhloko ukugcina ukulingana lapho ulungiselela ukungeniswa nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingane ayicimi ukucindezeleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kuncomeka ukugcina indlebe ekushiseni cishe ihora, bese uhlela ikhefu bese uphinda inqubo. Thatha ucezu lwendwangu yokotini ne-cellophane. Gcoba indwangu ngokufaka impregnation (i-camphor noma amafutha omquba, i-camphor utshwala noma i-vodka, ihlanjululwe 1: 1 ngamanzi). Beka indwangu kuthebhu ekhulayo, ikhava kuqala nge-cellophane, bese ngekotini. Ukulondeka nge-kerchief bese ubeka isigqoko. Iso liyofudumala, futhi ubuhlungu buyophelela.