Indlela yokutshala nokusabalalisa i-hibiscus engadini?
Ukutshala i-hibiscus, inhlabathi evundile engavuthiwe, i-cuttings noma imbewu yezihlobo ezikhethiwe zezitshalo, i-peat encane, ibhange lokungcebeleka, kuyadingeka imbiza yokubilisa.
Sitshala ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo. Imbewu ihlwanyelwa phakathi kukaJanuwari-Mashi, ngaphambilini igwetshwe amahora angu-12 e-epine, bese ihlwanyelwa engxenyeni enesihlabathi ne-peat. Ukulungele imbiza yokukhosela egcwele ingilazi, kubalulekile ukugcina izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi + 25- + 27 degrees. Ukuze kuhlume kahle imbewu, ungasebenzisa ama-greenhouses noma ukushisa okuphansi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umhlaba uchithelwa ngezikhathi ezithile, futhi ibhange liphuza umoya. Lapho amaqabunga evela ezinhlangothini, isitshalo sishintshwa zibe izimbiza ezincane. Izithombo zezithelo zingaba iminyaka engu-4-5.
Kulula ngisho nokusabalalisa i-hibiscus nge-cuttings efanayo. Ukuze kuzalwe, kutholakala kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti. Ukusika kuncike ekubalekeni nge-internodes 2 noma 3, kusukela ekuqaleni. Izigaba emva kwenqubo enjalo zicutshungulwa ngeziqephu zokukhuthaza ukukhula. Endaweni yokushisa enomhlabathi, ezimbizeni ezimbozwe ingilazi yeglasi, noma emanzini ajwayelekile, izihlahla zithatha izimpande cishe inyanga. Khona-ke izitshalo zitshalwe emhlabathini bese zihlinzeka ngamanzi afudumele kanye nokufudumala okufanele kwembali.
Indlela yokukhula nokunakekela i-hibiscus?
Kubalulekile ukuqala ngokuqinisekisa ukukhanya kwelanga. Kuphela ngalesi simo, i-hibiscus ingahle ikhule kahle futhi ikhule isikhathi eside. Kungatshalwa eduze nemifino, ngoba lezi zinhlobo zezitshalo zihlangene nomunye.
Amamaki angabanda kakhulu angamaqhwa kakhulu - cabangela leli qiniso lapho ukhetha izithombo noma imbewu.
Umhlabathi kufanele ukhululeke kahle futhi ukhule ukuze ujabulele izimbali ezihle kakhulu ze-hibiscus ingadi. Ukuphuza isitshalo esinikeziwe kudinga ukulinganisa, njengoba inhlabathi imile. Kodwa-ke, esimweni sezulu esishisayo, ukuchelela kufanele kube inqubo yendabuko yansuku zonke.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-phosphoric kusetshenziswa kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJuni kuze kufike ekwindla kubanda, ngevama ngalinye lamasonto amabili. Lokhu kuzovumela isihlahla ukuba sinikeze izimbali eziningi. Ekuqaleni kwekwindla, badla izikhathi ezingu-2-3 nge-potassium umanyolo, ukuze isitshalo singabusika ngempumelelo ebusika.
Ukutshala izihlahla ze-hibiscus
Amafihledi ama-flower ngokuvamile akhiwa emahlumela amancane avela kulo nyaka. Uma inani labo likhudlwana, luvame kakhulu ukuqhakaza. Ukwandisa inani lamahlumela abasha lisebenzisa izihlahla.
Le nqubo iyenzeka ngaphambi kokukhula kwamahlumela, ekupheleni kwebusika. Babuye banqunywe ukunikeza ukubheka okuhlobisa esihlahleni: i-cube, i-sphere kanye nemipiramidi.
Ukuhluma ngalunye kuphila kancane kakhulu, kodwa ukuqhakaza okulandelayo eduze kwalo. Uma lesi sitshalo singenawo umswakama okwanele, ukomiswa kwezimbali kuqala.
Uma isimo sezulu sesifunda sinzima kakhulu, futhi ufuna ukukhulisa i-hibiscus endaweni yakini, isihlahla kufanele sitshalwe futhi sibekwe esitezi esingaphansi noma sithathwe njengesitshalo sezindlu kanye nendawo yomhlaba.
Izifo nezinambuzane
I-Hibiscus inamandla kakhulu futhi ingathethelela amaphutha ekuzinakekeleni, kodwa kuphela uma ingahleliwe. Kodwa ukomiswa njalo kwenhlabathi, njengokuchichima, noma imidwebo ingasongela lesi sifo. Okokuqala, amaqabunga angawa, bese wonke amaqabunga. Isimo esifanayo singabonwa emva kokushintsha okubukhali kokushisa. Uma izimbali ze-hibiscus zikhula kancane, kusho ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokondla lesi sitshalo.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane, i-hibiscus isaba izinambuzane nezinambuzane, okufanele zibhujiswe ngosizo lwezinambuzane. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-hibiscus iyoba yinhlobonhlobo yokuhlobisa isayithi lakho, elingayikushiya noma ubani ongenandaba.
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