Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo seso sithinta izingane. Ngokuvame ukuthi kuthinteka ngokushesha kokubili emakhulwini eminyaka - phezulu nangaphansi. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zesifo esinjalo - i-ulcerative (ulcerous) ne-non-ulcerous blepharitis.
Izimbangela ze-ulcerative blepharitis zilele ekutheleleni kwe-ciliary follicles noma izigulane ze-glands. Izinhlobo ze-non-ulcer zivame ukuhlangana ngenxa ye-sebrrheic dermatitis noma ukusabela okweqile okuthinta isikhumba, ama-eye noma izindlebe.
I-lice ingabangela nohlobo olungelona isilonda salesi sifo, kanye nokungahambi kahle kwemithi yezimonyo.
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-blepharitis yizi:
1) ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala kwamajwabu amehlo;
2) ukucheka, ukushisa, ukubomvu kwamehlo;
3) ukucasuka ngaphansi kwejwabu leso elingaphansi (elifana nokuqoqa isihlabathi noma ukungcola ngaphansi kwalo);
4) wehlisa ama-eyelashes.
Ngesikhathi sokugula, amehlo angase azwele ngokungadingekile engqondweni yokukhanya okukhanyayo kubo, aphuze futhi aphumele. Nge-blepha ulcerous, ziba nzima, zikhuni, zimbozwe nge-crust eyomile, emva kokususwa kwesikhumba lapho iphuma khona bese iqala ukuvutha.
Ifomu le-non-ulcer lihlukaniswa ukuthi imiphetho yamaphephephelo ahlanganiswe "i-husk" enamafutha, izilinganiso, okwamanje, kulula ukususa ebusweni besikhumba. Ngenkinga enjalo, ukuhlanzwa kahle kwejwabu leso nesikhumba nxazonke kungasiza. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha.
Uma imbangela ye-blepharitis isifo, khona-ke ukwelashwa kufanele kwenziwe nge-antibiotics. Uma kubonakala njengomphumela wokuziphendulela okweqile (iso ukwakheka, ambrosia), ke into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda ukucasula, okungukuthi, ukugeza amajwabu amehlo ngamanzi ahlanzekile nasensiphu, ayeke ukuthinta isikhumba nge-ambrosia.
Uma isikhumba sesivele siqalile ukukhipha ikhanda, eduze kwamehlo, amashiya, khona-ke udokotela angeluleka ukusebenzisa ukhilimu okhethekile wokugcoba noma ukuhlanza imishini yokuhlanzeka. Uma ilanga lomntwana liphuma ngenxa yezinyosi, udokotela uzokubeka iqoqo lezidakamizwa ukulwa nabo (isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-baby shampoo ekhethekile kusuka encekwini).
Noma ngabe yikuphi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imithi oyinikezile, kufanele uzihlanza kanye nezikhala zesikhumba ezicasuliwe ngesikhathi sakho ngokwesiza samanzi wezinhlanzi zezingane nomphumela we "akukho izinyembezi." Ungaqeda inani elincane laleli shampo emanzini futhi usebenzise i-swab yekotini ukuze usule kahle izinkophelo zamehlo wengane.
Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-blepharitis lungabangela ukuphindaphinda, ikakhulukazi uma ingane ijikeleza njalo ezimweni ezazibangele. Ngenhlanhla, nge-non-ulcerative uhlobo lwe-blepharitis, akukho okusongela amehlo. Kodwa ifomu lesilonda, uma liphindaphinda njalo futhi lingapheli isikhathi eside, lingabangela ukubonakala kwezibazi emahlombe, kubangele ukulahlekelwa kwe-eyelashes ngisho nesilonda se-corneal.
Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu, ngemuva kokuthola izimpawu zokuqala ezingathandeki emehlweni noma amajwabu amehlo, ngokushesha uthintane nodokotela ukuze uthole ukuxilongwa ngesikhathi esifanele nokwelapha. I-blepharitis enganeni ingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ngakho-ke akufanele neze usebenzise imithi! !! !! !! !!