Sawubona, kittens!
I-Oxytocin yaqaphela kuqala ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20, lapho umhlengikazi wezeziNgisi uHenry Dale efakazela ukuthi "ezinye izinto" e-hypothalamus zibangela ukungqubuzana kwemisipha yomkhuhlane wekati elikhulelwe. Isici esisha sanikwa igama layo ngokuhlanganisa amagama amabili esiGreki - "okusheshayo" nangokuthi "ukuzalwa." Kamuva, uDale waba umlingisi weNobel, futhi i-oxytocin yaba into engaphezu kwe "hormone ekhulelwe." Ososayensi bathole ukuthi i-oxytocin ayitholakali nje esibelethweni, kodwa futhi ebuchosheni, enhliziyweni, emgodleni wokugaya. Izinga le-oxytocin liyakhula kakhulu ngesikhathi se-orgasm, kusiza ukuhambisa isidakamizwa emaqanda. I-Oxytocin ifihliwe ngesikhathi sokusila, ukucindezela ukukhathazeka, ukunciphisa ubuhlungu obunzima.
Ngesikhathi sokubeletha
Ukukhululwa okukhulu kwe-oxytocin kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Njengoba u-Auden esho. uma ukuzalwa kungokwemvelo, khona-ke lona wesifazane uthola i-orgasm yemilingo eningi empilweni yakhe. Ukwazi ngaleli qiniso, omama banesibindi, futhi bajabule ukungena ekubelethweni. Ukukhululwa kwe-hormone kubangelwa ingane esesibelethweni. Kubonakala sengathi unikeza isignali mayelana nokuqala kokubeletha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ikhono le-crumb ngokwayo lokukhiqiza i-oxytocin lifakiwe. Ngenxa yehomoni yothando, i-placenta izalwa, kanye nokwakhiwa kwesimiso somama kanye nomqondo wokunamathiselwe. Kuvela ukuthi i-oxytocin iyadingeka futhi iyadingeka cishe kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila. UMichel Auden ubiza i-oxytocin ngokuthi "i-hormone enamahloni." Kungani kuthiwa ukuthi i-orgasm yemilingo ngesikhathi sokubeletha (abantu abaningi bezwa ngakho, kodwa noma ngabe umuntu ukhona ngempela), kubalulekile ukugcina izimo eziningi: I-Oxytocin incike kakhulu ezintweni zangaphandle.
♦ Ngokufanelekile, indawo ejwayelekile kufanele ibe nemfudumalo, ithule ngokwanele futhi ingabi lula kakhulu. Izinto ezifana nokubanda, ukukhanya okukhanyayo, umculo ozwakalayo noma amazwi akhuthaza ukukhiqiza okwedlulele kwe-adrenaline futhi kwenza kube nzima kakhudlwana i-oxytocin.
♦ I-Oxytocin ayithandi isixuku esikhulu sabantu. Ngisho nasezizweni zakudala lapho kungekho ukubandlulula ngokobulili kanye nemibono yokuziphatha, njengomphakathi ophucukile, imibhangqwana ishiya umhlalaphansi noma isakhiwo esikhethekile sokukhulelwa nokubeletha, njengokungathi wazi kusengaphambili mayelana nokuzikhethela kwe-oxytocin. Abanye abantu basenokholo lokuthi umsebenzi oyinhloko wombelethisi ukuvikela indawo yomhlaba, ukushayela izithameli ezingamenywanga ezivela kulona wesifazane.
♦ I-Oxytocin ithuthukiswe kangcono kwabesifazane abaye bakwazi ukuphumula ngokuphelele, bazikhulule okwesikhashana ekuhlakanipheni kwabo, e-academic degrees. U-Auden ukholelwa ukuthi ukuya ezingeni elingenalutho kuqinisekisa ukuzalwa okuhle ngaphandle kwe-anesthesia. Izidakamizwa ziyothatha isikhundla se-cocktail ye-hormone, okuyingxenye ebalulekile yi-oxytocin. Ngokusho kukadokotela, ukubeletha lapho kuba khona abantu abaningi abangaziwayo ekugqoke izingubo zokugqoka kanye nemaski, ngaphansi kokukhanya okuphazamisayo kwezingcwecwe zokucwaninga, kungumsebenzi ongenakwenzeka njengokubuza umuntu endaweni yomphakathi ukuqoqa isidoda ukuze ahlaziye, alungise umzimba wakhe ngamacenge endaweni eyodwa futhi axhume zonke izinhlobo zezinzwa.
I-oxytocin yokufakelwa
Ngezimo lapho umzimba wokubeletha ungakhiqiza i-hormone yothando, kufakwe esikhundleni se-oxytocin yokufakelwa. I-Synthocinone noma i-pituitary ijojowe ukuze wenze ukuhlukana kube nzima nakakhulu. UMichel Oden uyaqiniseka ukuthi "ukungalingani kwe-hormonal", lapho i-oxytocin iswele ngempela, yinto engafanelekiyo: umzimba wesifazane udala ngokwemvelo ukudala nokubeletha kwezingane. udokotela ukhombisa ukusheshisa le nqubo ngosizo lwe-oxytocin yokufakelwa? Zama ukuqala ukushintsha izimo zemvelo: ube endaweni ethile ekhoneni elithulile, landela ukuphefumula okujulile, ukushaya isisu sakho nokukhuluma kanye nosana.Ungabe uzobona: uma uzolile, uzothola ukuzethemba ngamakhono akho, ukwesaba kuzokwenyuka, futhi konke kuzokwenzeka kumama nomntwana ozayo! I-oxytocin yokufakelwa ihlukile ngokwemvelo ngoba ayifinyeleli emitholampilo yobuchopho futhi ayithinti ukuziphatha kwethu Ngamanye amazwi, akuyona i-hormone yothando, kodwa i-stimulator elula yezingqinamba zemisipha ye-uterine.
I-lactation ephumelelayo
I-Oxytocin ikhuthaza ukwethulwa okuphumelelayo kwe-lactation futhi iqinisekisa ukuthi ukuncelisa ingane iphumelele futhi ihlala isikhathi eside. Ukuhlelwa kwesimiso kubonakala kanje: emva kokulethwa kwemvelo, umama uthatha umntwana ezandleni zakhe, uyifake esifubeni sakhe, akhipha i-droplet ye colostrum, i-placenta izalwa. Lokhu kulandelana kucacile kucatshangwa ngemvelo ngokwayo. Esikhathini esizayo, kusukela ekulileni, umntwana olambile, izinga le-oxytocin kumama landa. Futhi ngesikhathi sokudla, akusikho nje ukugqugquzelwa kwamagundane okwenzekayo, kodwa futhi ukukhululwa kwayo yonke i-oxytocin efanayo, engena ubisi, bese ingena emanzini omzimba. Ngakho-ke, ukunika ubisi ubisi, lona wesifazane uthola ngokuphindaphindiwe i-elixir yothando: kuba nokuzola, ukuvuleka, okufiselekayo. Nokho, abanye omama bakhononda ukungabi nobisi. U-Oden ukhombisa ukusebenzisa iseluleko esilula, esuselwe esikhathini esidlule. Ngesikhathi sokudla, umama nengane kufanele bathathe umhlalaphansi "emhumeni" - ikamelo elincane elikhanyayo, ukuze kungabikho lutho olubaphazamisa kule nqubo ebalulekile. Bheka amehlo e-crumb. Thinta ama-pencil amancane, amahlombe ... Futhi wena ngokwakho ngeke uqaphele ukuthi ubisi luzoqala kanjani ukuphuma. Into eyinhloko ukukholelwa emandleni othando! Ungakwazi ukukhuluma ngokungapheli ngesimangaliso se-oxytocin. Ungazishiyi wena nabathandekayo bakho be-"hormone yothando"! Ubani, uma kungenjalo umama, uyakwazi ukunikeza lo mzwa kwabanye?